New trade restrictions among major powers pose challenges to an export-oriented country like Bangladesh. As tariffs rise or policies change abroad, Bangladeshi industries (garments, apparel, etc.) may face higher costs or reduced access. The World Bank has urged Bangladesh to “open to trade” and boost private-sector dynamism precisely in response to such barriers. In practice, this means forging new market partnerships (beyond traditional buyers) and enhancing product quality. Careful tariff policy at home is also important: protecting infant industries may backfire if it incites retaliation. Bangladesh’s strategy should emphasize competitiveness through value addition and quality improvement. Strengthening local supply chains (so parts are made domestically) can also reduce vulnerability. In short, proactive trade and industrial policies can help Bangladesh navigate an uncertain global trade environment and safeguard its export growth.