As Bangladesh grows, environmental and climate concerns are rising. The economy is vulnerable to extreme weather and long-term climate change, which can erode growth if unaddressed. International lenders are taking note: for example, the IMF has made available financing to bolster Bangladesh’s “resilience to climate change”. Investing in green infrastructure, climate-smart agriculture, and renewable energy can protect gains while creating new jobs. At the same time, fiscal policy can support this shift: using carbon pricing or green bonds could generate revenue for sustainable projects. In effect, aligning growth with environmental stewardship ensures that today’s expansion does not undermine future prosperity – a lesson echoed by global development agencies.